Volume 85 in the series 'Advances in Oto-Rhino-Laryngology' contains a combination of our current understanding of neurolaryngological anatomy, physiology, pathology and management options. The content of 'Advances in Neurolaryngology' is divided into four sections, namely Anatomy and Physiology, Examination and Investigation, Conditions and Therapeutic Options, and Fresh Perspectives and the Future. All the chapters have been written by internationally recognized experts in their field who provide a valuable update on the latest research. Interesting aspects of many of areas in the basic science, diagnostics and treatment options in Neurolaryngology are provided. New approaches when evaluating (for example, Chapter 2 – Visual Neurolaryngology) or managing and understanding other subsets of patients (see Chapter 16 – The Hidden Anatomy of Opera Singers) make this publication both current and fascinating! This publication is aimed at all healthcare workers who are involved in the management of patients with neurolaryngological conditions namely ENT surgeons, neurologists, radiologists, electrophysiologists, speech and language therapists, respiratory physicians and their respective trainees.

Prelims
	Prelims Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp I–VI (DOI:10.1159/000508220) Free Access

Preface
	Preface Prasad V.M.N. · Remacle M. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp VII (DOI:10.1159/000508221)

Dedication
	Dedication Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp VIII (DOI:10.1159/000511014)

Anatomy and Physiology
	Structure, Function and Insertion of the Human Vocal Folds Paulsen F. · Tillmann B. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 1–9 (DOI:10.1159/000456678)

	Visual Neurolaryngology Thomas J.P. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 10–17 (DOI:10.1159/000456679)

Examination and investigation
	Laryngeal Electromyography Volk G.F. · Guntinas-Lichius O. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 18–24 (DOI:10.1159/000456680)

	Objective Measures of Stroboscopy and High-Speed Video Woo P. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 25–44 (DOI:10.1159/000456681)

	Radiology in Neurolaryngology Qureshi S. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 45–54 (DOI:10.1159/000456682)

	Acoustic Assessment Costello D. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 55–58 (DOI:10.1159/000456683)

Conditions and Therapeutic Options
	Vocal Fold Immobility: An Algorithm for Treating Glottal Insufficiency Dhillon V.K. · Akst L.M. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 59–67 (DOI:10.1159/000496491)

	Injection Laryngoplasty for Management of Neurological Vocal Fold Immobility Courey M.S. · Naunheim M.R. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 68–84 (DOI:10.1159/000456684)

	Medialization Thyroplasty and Arytenoid Adduction for Management of Neurological Vocal Fold Immobility Prasad V.M.N. · Remacle M. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 85–97 (DOI:10.1159/000456686)

	Laryngeal Reinnervation: The History and Where We Stand Now van Lith-Bijl J.T. · Desuter G.R.R. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 98–111 (DOI:10.1159/000456688)

	Laryngeal Synkinesis: A Viable Condition for Laryngeal Pacing Müller A.H. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 112–119 (DOI:10.1159/000456689)

	Addressing the Arytenoid in Paralytic Dysphonia Using the Adduction Arytenopexy Franco Jr. R.A. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 120–124 (DOI:10.1159/000456690)

	Laryngeal Transplantation Bewley A.F. · Farwell D.G. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 125–132 (DOI:10.1159/000456691)

	Spasmodic Dysphonia Lin J. · Sadoughi B. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 133–143 (DOI:10.1159/000456693)

	Neuromuscular Disease Affecting the Larynx Lau D. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 144–157 (DOI:10.1159/000456694)

Fresh Perspectives and the Future
	Hidden Anatomy of Opera Singers Hînganu D. · Hînganu M.V. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 158–169 (DOI:10.1159/000490014)

	Future Advances in Neurolaryngology Prasad V.M.N. · Remacle M. Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 170–174 (DOI:10.1159/000486567)

	Author Index Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 175 (DOI:10.1159/000508223) Free Access

	Subject Index Prasad VMN, Remacle M (eds): Advances in Neurolaryngology. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. Basel, Karger, 2020, vol 85, pp 176–180 (DOI:10.1159/000508222) Free Access